Thursday, 3 September 2020

ENGLISH SHORTHAND DICTATION - 87

 

        Dear students and faculty members, it gives me great pleasure to take part in this joyous occasion and inaugurate the Diamond Jubilee celebrations of IIT Delhi. Sixty years is an important milestone in an institute’s history. I congratulate the present and the past faculty, students and staff on this momentous occasion. IIT Delhi has made rapid strides in the last six decades and today is counted among the reputed institutions in the world. It is also recognized by the Government of India as an ‘Institution of Eminence’. It is heartening to note that over half of India's Unicorns have come out of this single institute. I am aware that IIT Delhi graduates are present across the world and have made120 an impact in different spheres of life, be it as technocrats, researchers and scientists or as writers and even as140 politicians. I am told that many IIT Delhi faculty members have been winners of Padma awards, Fellows of national and160 international academies and winners of other notable recognitions. The contribution of the faculty plays an important role in shaping an institution and I must pay compliments to all the faculty members of IIT Delhi. I am told that the institute is planning to file over 200 patents this year as against 153 patents filed in 2019. I am also happy to note that IIT Delhi has emerged as a leader in the entrepreneurship space in the country. It is good240 to note that institutions such as IIT Delhi are producing job providers rather than job seekers and becoming trendsetters for other institutions in the country. I have also been informed that IIT Delhi is the first institution in the country280 to launch an endowment fund and the alumni of IIT Delhi are following the motto of giving back to the country. That indeed reflects the essence of India’s culture of sharing and caring. I feel that it is the duty320 of every Indian, who achieved success, fame and wealth in life, to give back to the society and the country. One should never forget one’s native place and the motherland. We are interacting in the midst of a pandemic that360 has disrupted every sphere of activity and impacted the world economy.  I am happy that the IITs across the country have taken up several projects relating to COVID-19, including development of low-cost ventilators, PPE kits, testing kits, sanitization, robots and other equipment, apart from Artificial Intelligence studies on epidemic patterns and disease dynamics. While finding answers to various challenges posed420 by COVID-19, we should be better prepared to tackle any future pandemic. For that to happen, there should be greater collaboration and synergy between experts from different domains. I would like IIT Delhi and other institutions to look into this aspect. The research at IITs and other higher education institutes must be relevant to society and focus on finding solutions480 to various problems faced by mankind from climate change to health issues. There is also a need to promote multidisciplinary research and industry-academia linkage. The higher education institutions must not work in silos and seek to connect with the industry. There should be a symbiotic relationship between the two to take up cutting-edge technology. At the same time, there should be greater investment in R & D projects which focus on finding solutions to societal problems. I call upon the560 private sector, including the industry bodies like CII and ASSOCHAM, to collaborate with the academia in identifying such projects and fund them liberally. As a matter of fact, the industry experts in various areas should act as mentors in guiding researchers. This600 type of collaboration will help in fast-tracking projects and producing quicker results.  I am told that IIT Delhi is laying great emphasis on internationalization, interdisciplinary research and industry connect. These steps are very important for our institutions to improve their640 international standing and become visible to the industry and the society by providing solutions to problems. As Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi has always maintained, while science is global, technologies are local. Indian institutions will be counted among the world's best only when they start impacting the societies around them by developing optimal and sustainable solutions to the problems faced700 by the nation. This is a way forward for Indian institutions to be counted among the world's best and for720 the nation to regain its rightful place as Vishwa Guru. IITs must take the lead in this journey.

Dear sisters and brothers, India has had a long and illustrious history of holistic education. The aim of education in ancient India was not just the acquisition of knowledge but also of wisdom, complete realization and liberation of the self. The ancient Indian education system had produced great scholars. They made seminal contributions to the collective knowledge of the world in diverse800 fields such as mathematics, astronomy, metallurgy, medical science and surgery, civil engineering and architecture, shipbuilding and navigation, yoga, fine arts and chess, among others. I am happy to note that the new National Education Policy seeks to promote India as a840 global study destination providing premium education at affordable costs, thereby helping to restore its role as a Vishwa Guru.  The move to facilitate selected universities from among the top 100 in the world to operate in India will help in promoting excellence in education. The NEP also mentioned that internationalization of education will be facilitated through both institutional collaborations, and student and faculty mobility. The proposal to set up an Inter-University Centre for international education in Indian universities will go a long way in promoting international standards and institutional collaborations. I am confident that NEP will create the necessary ecosystem in the coming years for Indian Institutions to vastly improve global rankings. As per the QS World University Ranking 2021, 960 only three Indian institutions figured in the top 200--Indian Institute of Technology Bombay at 172nd position; Indian Institute980 of Science Bangalore at 185th spot and IIT Delhi at 193. Only eight Indian institutes found a place in the top 500 of QS World University Ranking 2021. This situation has to change and there has to be a concerted and collective action from all the stakeholders—governments, universities, educationists and the private sector to bring about a radical improvement in the standards and quality of education of our institutes of higher learning. There is a huge potential for India to become a world leader in various technological domains given the demographic advantage and the presence of highly talented youth. The need1080 of the hour is to impart quality education, convert this vast pool of educated manpower into highly skilled work force in tune with the requirements of the digitally-driven, knowledge-based 21st century. In fact, we have the capability to not1120 only meet the requirements in the country but many other nations, particularly those with ageing populations. With more than 50 per cent of our population still dependent on agriculture, it is important for IITs to start major research programmes to boost the rural economy through development of sustainable technologies. Before concluding, I would like to congratulate IIT Delhi for completing 60 years of journey and for the numerous contributions this institution has made for the national development.  IITs are the pride1200 of the nation and the country has huge expectations from these institutions and looks up to them for science and technological leadership in the years to come.

Dear sisters and brothers, during the last five years, India has made considerable progress in the field of innovation and entrepreneurship. At world level, we have moved up from 81st position in1260 2015 to 52nd position in 2019 in Global Innovation Index ranking. It is indeed a matter of great satisfaction that1280 we have the 3rd largest start-up ecosystem in the world today.
It is heartening to see that the Government has taken a number of initiatives to inculcate the spirit of innovation among students from a young age. Over 2 million students between grade 6th to 12th are working in more than 5100 Atal Tinkering Labs established across the country under
1260 the Atal Innovation Mission. Innovation has always been the key defining feature of human progress. Inventions, discoveries, creative art works, architectural marvels and experimentation in different fields of human endeavour have enriched human lives. India has its own illustrious history of innovations spanning at least twenty centuries right from the invention of “zero” and the decimal system. There was a1400 time when India was known as Vishwa Guru and students from far away countries came to study at our universities. We must regain that intellectual leadership. We must once again emerge as a global hub of learning and innovation. We1440 have to tap into the highly talented youth population which is brimming with new ideas, a passion for experimentation and willingness to forge a new path. It is these young people studying in many of our colleges and universities who will define what our country’s future will be. It is these youths that need encouragement, facilitation and recognition. They must be given the guidance and freedom to explore new frontiers. Our educational institutions, especially institutions of higher education must reinvent themselves to create these essential conditions for innovation to thrive, for creativity to blossom. I am happy to note that the new National Education Policy has a sharp focus on this aspect and has made a number of recommendations that will foster innovation. It has outlined a new vision that can vastly improve the quality of teaching and learning as well as research. 1583