Feeling aggrieved and dissatisfied with the impugned
judgment and order dated 01.10.2021 passed by the High Court of Calcutta, by
which the High Court has allowed the said revision application preferred by
original complainant and has quashed and set aside order dated
12.11.2020 passed by the learned CJM, Alipore rejecting the petition filed by
original complainant under Section 156(3) of the Code of Criminal
Procedure,1973, original respondent nos. 2 to 4 have preferred the
present appeals. The original complainant lodged a complaint under Section100 156(3) of the Code of Criminal
Procedure in the Court of learned CJM, making allegations against the120 // appellants herein
alleging that she was raped by all the three appellants on 29.11.2018 at about
5:00 p.m. at the residence of original accused no.3 when she was invited to
discuss another Crime No. 1 of 2018 registered against their colleagues filed
by her. It was prayed to direct the Officer in Charge of Bhowanipore Police
Station to start investigation into the matter after treating the
complaint as an200 FIR. It was the case on behalf of the complainant
in the complaint before the learned CJM that she was a member of the State
Committee of the Bhartiya Janata Party in the State of West240 // Bengal. As a person
involved in active politics, she has acquaintance with the leaders of
the State at national level. On the allegation of rape, she filed a written
complaint before the Officer in Charge, Behala (Woman) Police Station against
one Amalendu Chattopadhyay. The investigation of the said case resulted in
filing of the charge sheet against the above-named300 person. It was further alleged
that since the filing of the charge sheet, she was pressurised by the
appellants to withdraw the case against the above-named person. On the pretext
of having a discussion over the said matter, the appellants asked her to come
at the residential apartment of the accused. It was further alleged in
the complaint that she360 // tried to inform the matter to the Officer in Charge of
the Bhowanipore Police Station but the police suggested her to meet them in
response to such call. She went to the residential apartment of the accused on400 29.11.2018 at about 5:00 p.m. The
other accused were already present in the said apartment. It was further
alleged that the appellants committed rape upon her against her will one by
one. Therefore, it was alleged that she became the victim of libido of the
leaders of the said political party occupying position at national
level. It was further alleged in the complaint that after the incident she was threatened
with dire consequences. She was threatened480 // by the appellants that
in the event she takes any legal steps against them, her son would also be
killed.500 It was further alleged that subsequently also she was
subjected to physical assault and mental torture and she lodged complaints
against the accused before different police stations. It was further alleged
and so stated in the complaint that over the incident dated 29.11.2018, she
tried to make the complaint with the local police station but police
refused to accept such complaint from her. She also informed the matter to the
higher authorities of the police but they also failed to take any action
against the accused by registering an FIR. It appears that600 // the respondent informed
the Officer in Charge of Behala Police Station on 14.08.2020 about the alleged
rape by the accused persons allegedly on 9.8.2018.
The victim filed a complaint before the DCP (South Division), Park
Street, Kolkata on 5.10.2020. According to her, she filed a written complaint
before the Bhowanipore Police Station on 27.10.2020. She filed another
complaint to the Deputy Commissioner of Police on 04.11.2020. According to
the complainant, despite the aforesaid complaints to the various
authorities making specific700 allegations against the accused persons having committed a rape
upon her on 29.11.2018, FIR720 // has not been lodged and no
investigation has been carried out and therefore she filed an
application in the Court of the learned CJM, Alipore under Section 156(3) of
the Code of Criminal Procedure on 12.11.2020 and requested to direct the
concerned police officer to register an FIR and investigate into the matter.
The learned CJM, by a detailed800 order dated 12.11.2020 and after giving cogent reasons,
dismissed the said application under Section 156(3) of the Code of Criminal
Procedure. Feeling aggrieved and dissatisfied with the order passed by the
learned840 // CJM, dismissing the application under Section 156(3) of
the Code of Criminal Procedure filed by the complainant, the complainant
preferred Revision Application before the High Court being Criminal Revision
Application No. 92/2021.
By the impugned
judgment and order, the High Court has allowed the said revision application
and has quashed and900 set aside order dated 12.11.2020 passed by the learned CJM,
dismissing the application under Section 156(3) of the Code of Criminal
Procedure mainly relying upon the decision of this Court in the case
of Lalita Kumari v. Government of Uttar Pradesh and others and holding that
as held by this Court960 // in the case of Lalita Kumari v. Government of Uttar Pradesh,
the police authority in case of preliminary inquiry prior to the registration
of a case concerning cognizable offence, has no jurisdiction to verify
the veracity of the allegations and1000 therefore a Magistrate cannot verify the truth and veracity of
the allegations contained in the application under Section 156(3) of the Code
of Criminal Procedure and therefore the learned CJM acted contrary to the law
laid down by this Court in the case of Lalita Kumari v. Government of Uttar
Pradesh, while entering into the truth and veracity of the allegations.
It has been further held that the learned CJM ought not to1080 // have dismissed the
application under Section 156(3) of the Code of Criminal Procedure on the
ground that1100 there was a delay of two years in lodging the complaint, which
aspect can be considered only at the time of trial. Feeling
aggrieved and dissatisfied with the impugned judgment and order passed by the
High Court, quashing and setting aside the order passed by the learned CJM
dated 12.11.2020 dismissing the application under Section 156(3) of the Code of
Criminal Procedure and remanding the matter to the learned CJM to reconsider
the application filed by the complainant under Section 156(3) of the Code of
Criminal Procedure1200 // in light of the observations made in the
impugned judgment and order, the original respondents have preferred the
present appeals.
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